Latpanchar
Nature Lover Homestay -Sittong Homestay

Latpanchar

Located just a short distance from Nature Lover Homestay Sittong, Latpanchar is often called the Birdwatcher’s Paradise of North Bengal. Nestled on the highest point of the Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary, this serene hill village is home to diverse flora and fauna, including the rare Rufous-necked Hornbill. The tranquil environment, mist-covered forests, and scenic trails make it a perfect getaway for nature lovers, trekkers, and photographers. Visitors can explore beautiful tea gardens, vibrant orchids, and breathtaking views of the Teesta River valley. The peaceful surroundings and fresh mountain air offer a rejuvenating experience for all travelers. Guests staying at Nature Lover Homestay Sittong can easily plan a morning or day trip to Latpanchar and enjoy the unspoiled charm of this Himalayan gem. It’s an ideal destination for those seeking serenity, birdwatching, and natural beauty close to Sittong.

Latpanchar looks like a regular hill-town but it is unlike any other settlement. It is surrounded by the sanctuary’s forests on one side and territorial reserve forests on the other, with no privately owned agricultural fields or community land at all. The town was settled because of a cinchona plantation established here in 1943, the youngest plantation that the Cinchona Directorate has in Darjeeling district. The grandparents – or great-grand parents – of everyone who lives here came to work at the cinchona plantation, and it is only through marriage that families are beginning to be related to each other. They own only the plots of land that their houses stand on. Their jobs are hereditary, so when someone retires, another member of the same family is offered a job, but not necessarily the same one.

The greatest attraction for tourists is the hornbill – especially the one hornbill nest a stone’s throw away from the nearest house. You walked down a steep slope dominated by Schima wallichii trees to find the nest in an old oak. The tree stands on a steep slope, so by staying uphill, You got an eye-level view of the nest. During nesting season, between March and July, up to 30 people at a time may come watch the nest. Sometimes, that amounts to more than a hundred a day.

Hornbills nest in natural cavities in trees that the female seals herself into for up to four months, leaving just a tiny slit through which the male passes her food, for her and the chicks. The guides try to keep a distance of about 40 m from the nest, and to keep the tourists’ noise away when the male comes in to feed the female. “But sometimes,” Sanjay admits, “you can tell that they get disturbed.

Nature Lover Homestay -Sittong Homestay
Nature Lover Homestay -Sittong Homestay
Nature Lover Homestay -Sittong Homestay

The forest department’s wildlife wing manages protected areas – the national parks and wildlife sanctuaries – with a view to conserve all biodiversity, but its territorial wing manages the reserved forests with a mandate to ensure sustainable timber and non-timber forest produce extraction (though that is changing in some cases now to just afforestation and maintaining green cover). It is thus ironic that all the known hornbill nests around Latpanchar lie within the territorial forest but have ended up being protected by the local people.